Class-category in Latin America is analyzed in this work from an alternative Marxist perspective. The central argument is that this category remains key to explain the new processes of capitalist accumulation in the periphery where the class struggle continues through other tracks without renouncing to its essence. As a result, the analysis of the class category in a Latin American critical thinking perspective led to the proposal of two further auxiliary analytical categories: classes in motion and that of inter and trans-classist system.